Cusco, sacred capital of the Incas and archaeological capital of the Americas. The department is rich in tourist attractions, with exceptionally beautiful areas, priceless archaeological sites, as well as national protected areas such as the Machu Picchu Historical Sanctuary, which is bringing ever-larger numbers of tourists to the area, focusing not only on its cultural heritage but also its biodiversity and landscape.

Its rural environment   feature most areas capable of producing different types of soils from 1,200 to 6,500 meters above sea level. These soil types can produce plants which posess medicinal and aromatic qualities, as well as staple crops and fruit trees, while the  fauna features a variety of animals, both wild and reared in captivity. There is also a rural  population capable of production  although farming and livestock rearing are difficult. This has made Peru's farmer an intensive user of land, using natural areas and wild pastures, which has made it impossible for farming to be done efficiently and sustainably. Livestock rearing, meanwhile, has similar problems to agriculture, despite the fact there is plenty of wild grazing pasture. Campesino families and small-scale herders are unable to produce efficiently due to lack of technical assistance, credit facilities, lack of adequate infrastructure and finally market scale.

:::: The Conservation Binational Corridor

 
 


Instituto Machu Picchu

Cusco, Perú - Tel / fax: +51-84-238-259
San Fernando 287, Miraflores - Lima 18, Perú - Tel / fax: +51-1-445-5392